Which is a true statement about the privileges and immunities clause?

Which is a true statement about the privileges and immunities clause?

A. The Privileges and Immunities Clause deals with rights for enslaved persons.

B. The Privileges and Immunities Clause deals with amending the Constitution.

C. The Privileges and Immunities Clause deals with shared rights for citizens.

D. The Privileges and Immunities Clause deals with ratifying the Constitution.

Ans. C. The Privileges and Immunities Clause deals with shared rights for citizens.

The Privileges and Immunities Clause, found in Article IV, Section 2 of the United States Constitution, ensures that a state cannot discriminate against citizens of other states. It protects fundamental rights and prohibits states from treating their residents better than residents of other states. For example, a state cannot refuse a non-resident the right to own or execute contracts merely because he or she is out-of-state. This clause promotes national integration by ensuring all U.S. citizens receive the same fundamental rights and protection as they move from state to state, regardless of domicile. It is also important to note that this clause differs from the Privileges or Immunities Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment, addressing rights that a person may possess against the national government.